syn

Struct File

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pub struct File {
    pub shebang: Option<String>,
    pub attrs: Vec<Attribute>,
    pub items: Vec<Item>,
}
Expand description

A complete file of Rust source code.

Typically File objects are created with parse_file.

§Example

Parse a Rust source file into a syn::File and print out a debug representation of the syntax tree.

use std::env;
use std::fs;
use std::process;

fn main() {
    let mut args = env::args();
    let _ = args.next(); // executable name

    let filename = match (args.next(), args.next()) {
        (Some(filename), None) => filename,
        _ => {
            eprintln!("Usage: dump-syntax path/to/filename.rs");
            process::exit(1);
        }
    };

    let src = fs::read_to_string(&filename).expect("unable to read file");
    let syntax = syn::parse_file(&src).expect("unable to parse file");

    // Debug impl is available if Syn is built with "extra-traits" feature.
    println!("{:#?}", syntax);
}

Running with its own source code as input, this program prints output that begins with:

File {
    shebang: None,
    attrs: [],
    items: [
        Use(
            ItemUse {
                attrs: [],
                vis: Inherited,
                use_token: Use,
                leading_colon: None,
                tree: Path(
                    UsePath {
                        ident: Ident(
                            std,
                        ),
                        colon2_token: Colon2,
                        tree: Name(
                            UseName {
                                ident: Ident(
                                    env,
                                ),
                            },
                        ),
                    },
                ),
                semi_token: Semi,
            },
        ),
...

Fields§

§shebang: Option<String>§attrs: Vec<Attribute>§items: Vec<Item>

Trait Implementations§

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impl Clone for File

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fn clone(&self) -> Self

Returns a copy of the value. Read more
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fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)

Performs copy-assignment from source. Read more
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impl Parse for File

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fn parse(input: ParseStream<'_>) -> Result<Self>

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impl ToTokens for File

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fn to_tokens(&self, tokens: &mut TokenStream)

Write self to the given TokenStream. Read more
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fn to_token_stream(&self) -> TokenStream

Convert self directly into a TokenStream object. Read more
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fn into_token_stream(self) -> TokenStream
where Self: Sized,

Convert self directly into a TokenStream object. Read more

Auto Trait Implementations§

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impl Freeze for File

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impl RefUnwindSafe for File

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impl !Send for File

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impl !Sync for File

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impl Unpin for File

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impl UnwindSafe for File

Blanket Implementations§

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impl<T> Any for T
where T: 'static + ?Sized,

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fn type_id(&self) -> TypeId

Gets the TypeId of self. Read more
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impl<T> Borrow<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow(&self) -> &T

Immutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for T
where T: ?Sized,

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fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T

Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
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impl<T> CloneToUninit for T
where T: Clone,

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unsafe fn clone_to_uninit(&self, dst: *mut u8)

🔬This is a nightly-only experimental API. (clone_to_uninit)
Performs copy-assignment from self to dst. Read more
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impl<T> From<T> for T

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fn from(t: T) -> T

Returns the argument unchanged.

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impl<T, U> Into<U> for T
where U: From<T>,

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fn into(self) -> U

Calls U::from(self).

That is, this conversion is whatever the implementation of From<T> for U chooses to do.

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impl<T> Spanned for T
where T: Spanned + ?Sized,

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fn span(&self) -> Span

Returns a Span covering the complete contents of this syntax tree node, or Span::call_site() if this node is empty.
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impl<T> ToOwned for T
where T: Clone,

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type Owned = T

The resulting type after obtaining ownership.
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fn to_owned(&self) -> T

Creates owned data from borrowed data, usually by cloning. Read more
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fn clone_into(&self, target: &mut T)

Uses borrowed data to replace owned data, usually by cloning. Read more
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impl<T, U> TryFrom<U> for T
where U: Into<T>,

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type Error = Infallible

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_from(value: U) -> Result<T, <T as TryFrom<U>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.
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impl<T, U> TryInto<U> for T
where U: TryFrom<T>,

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type Error = <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error

The type returned in the event of a conversion error.
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fn try_into(self) -> Result<U, <U as TryFrom<T>>::Error>

Performs the conversion.

Layout§

Note: Most layout information is completely unstable and may even differ between compilations. The only exception is types with certain repr(...) attributes. Please see the Rust Reference's “Type Layout” chapter for details on type layout guarantees.

Size: 72 bytes